CBSE SYLLABUS on CBSE 12th Class Sociology Syllabus

course structure

parts/units topics marks
part a indian society 32
unit 1 introducing indian society
unit 2 demographic structure and indian society 6
unit 3 social institution-continuity and change 6
unit 4 market as a social institution 6
unit 5 pattern of social inequality and exclusion 6
unit 6 challenges of cultural diversity 8
unit 7 suggestions for project work
part b change and development in indian society 48
unit 8 structural change 6
unit 9 cultural change 6
unit 10 the story of democracy 6
unit 11 change and development in rural society 6
unit 12 change and development in industrial society 6
unit 13 globalization and social change 6
unit 14 mass media and communications 6
unit 15 social movements 6
part c practical work 20
total (part a + part b + part c) 100

course syllabus

part a: indian society

unit 1: introducing indian society

  • colonialism, nationalism, class and community

unit 2: demographic structure and indian society

  • rural-urban linkages and divisions

unit 3: social institutions: continuity and change

  • family and kinship
  • the caste system

unit 4: market as a social institution

  • market as a social institution

unit 5: pattern of social inequality and exclusion

  • caste prejudice, scheduled castes and other backward classes
  • marginalization of tribal communities
  • the struggle for women’s equality
  • the protection of religious minorities
  • caring for the differently abled

unit 6: the challenges of cultural diversity

  • problems of communalism, regionalism, casteism and patriarchy
  • role of the state in a plural and unequal society
  • what we share

unit 7: suggestions for project work

b. change and development in india

unit 8: structural change

  • colonialism, industrialization, urbanization

unit 9: cultural change

  • modernization, westernization, sanskritisation, secularization
  • social reform movements and laws

unit 10: the story of democracy

  • the constitution as an instrument of social change
  • parties, pressure groups and democratic politics
  • panchayati raj and the challenges of social transformation

unit 11: change and development in rural society

  • land reforms, green revolution and agrarian society

unit 12: change and development in industrial society

  • from planned industrialization to liberalization
  • changes in the class structure

unit 13: globalisation and social change

unit 14: mass media and communication process

unit 15: social movements

  • class-based movements: workers, peasants

  • caste-based movements: dalit movement, backward castes, trends in upper caste

  • responses

  • women’s movements in independent india

  • tribal movements

  • environmental movements

practical work

  • project (undertaken during the academic year at school level)
    • statement of the purpose
    • methodology/technique
    • conclusion
  • viva – based on the project work
  • research design
    • overall format
    • research question/hypothesis
    • choice of technique
    • detailed procedure for implementation of technique
    • limitations of the above technique

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Completed Course