CBSE SYLLABUS on CBSE 12th Class History Syllabus

course structure

units topics marks
unit 1 - 4 themes in indian history part - i 25
unit 5- 9 themes in indian history part - ii 25
unit 10 - 15 themes in indian history part - iii 25
unit 16 map work 5
project work 20
total 100

course syllabus

themes in indian history part - i

unit 1: the story of the first cities: harappan archaeology

  • broad overview − early urban centres.
  • story of discovery − harappan civilization
  • excerpt − archaeological report on a major site
  • discussion − how it has been utilized by archaeologists/historians

unit 2: political and economic history: how inscriptions tell a story

  • broad overview −
    • political and economic history from the mauryan to the gupta period
  • story of discovery −
    • inscriptions and the decipherment of the script
    • shifts in the understanding of political and economic history
  • excerpt −
    • asokan inscription
    • gupta period land grant
  • discussion −
    • interpretation of inscriptions by historians

unit 3: social histories: using the mahabharata

  • broad overview −

    • issues in social history

    • including caste

    • class

    • kinship

    • gender

  • story of discovery −

    • transmission and publications of the mahabharata

  • excerpt − from the mahabharata, illustrating how it has been used by historians

  • discussion − other sources for reconstructing social history

unit 4: a history of buddhism: sanchi stupa

  • broad overview −

    • a brief review of religious histories of vedic religion, jainism, vaisnavism, saivism

    • focus on buddhism

  • story of discovery − sanchi stupa

  • excerpt − reproduction of sculptures from sanchi

  • discussion − ways in which sculpture has been interpreted by historians, other sources for reconstructing the history of buddhism

themes in indian history part - ii

unit 5: agrarian relations: the ain-i- akbari

  • broad overview −
    • structure of agrarian relations in the 16th and 17th centuries
    • patterns of change over the period
  • story of discovery: account of the compilation and translation of ain-i-akbari
  • excerpt − from the ain-i-akbari
  • discussion − ways in which historians have used the text to reconstruct history

unit 6: the mughal court: reconstructing histories through chronicles

  • broad overview −

    • outline of political history 15th-17th centuries

    • discussion of the mughal court and politics

  • story of discovery: account of the production of court chronicles, and their subsequent translation and transmission

  • excerpts: from the akbarnama and padshahnama

  • discussion: ways in which historians have used the texts to reconstruct political histories

unit 7: new architecture: hampi

  • broad overview −

    • outline of new buildings during vijayanagar period-temples, forts, irrigation facilities.

    • relationship between architecture and the political system

  • story of discovery − account of how hampi was found

  • excerpt − visuals of buildings at hampi

  • discussion − ways in which historians have analyzed and interpreted these structures

unit 8: religious histories: the bhakti-sufi tradition

  • broad overview −
    • outline of religious developments during this period
    • ideas and practices of the bhakti-sufi saints
  • story of transmission − how bhakti-sufi compositions have been preserved
  • excerpt − extracts from selected bhakti-sufi works
  • discussion − ways in which these have been interpreted by historians

unit 9: medieval society through travelers' accounts

  • broad overview −

    • outline of social and cultural life as they appear in travelers' accounts

  • story of their writings − a discussion of where they travelled, why they travelled, what they wrote, and for whom they wrote

  • excerpts − from alberuni, ibn batuta, bernier

  • discussion − what these travel accounts can tell us and how they have been interpreted by historians

themes in indian history part - iii

unit 10: colonialism and rural society: evidence from official reports

  • broad overview −

    • life of zamindars, peasants and artisans in the late 18th century

    • east india company, revenue settlements and surveys

    • changes over the nineteenth century

  • story of official records − an account of why official investigations into rural societies were undertaken and the types of records and reports produced

  • excerpts − from firminger's fifth report, accounts of frances buchananhamilton, and deccan riots report

  • discussion − what the official records tell and do not tell, and how they have been used by historians

unit 11: representations of 1857

  • broad overview −

    • the events of 1857-58.

    • how these events were recorded and narrated?

  • focus: lucknow

  • excerpts −

    • pictures of 1857

    • extracts from contemporary accounts

  • discussion − how the pictures of 1857 shaped british opinion of what had happened

unit 12: colonialism and indian towns: town plans and municipal reports

  • broad overview −

    • the growth of mumbai, chennai, hill stations and cantonments in the 18th and 19th centuries

  • excerpts −

    • photographs and paintings

    • plans of cities

    • extract from town plan reports

    • focus on kolkata town planning

  • discussion − how the above sources can be used to reconstruct the history of towns. what these sources do not reveal

unit 13: mahatma gandhi through contemporary eyes

  • broad overview −

    • the nationalist movement 1918 - 1948

    • the nature of gandhian politics and leadership

  • focus − mahatma gandhi in 1931

  • excerpts − reports from english and indian language newspapers and other contemporary writings

  • discussion − how newspapers can be a source of history

unit 14: partition through oral sources

  • broad overview −

    • the history of the 1940s

    • nationalism, communalism and partition

  • focus − punjab and bengal

  • excerpts − oral testimonies of those who experienced partition

  • discussion − ways in which these have been analyzed to reconstruct the history of the event

unit 15: the making of the constitution

  • broad overview −
    • independence and the new nation state
    • the making of the constitution
  • focus − the constitutional assembly debates
  • excerpts − from the debates
  • discussion − what such debates reveal and how they can be analyzed

unit 16: map works

  • on units 1 to 15

project work

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