infotype is used to store personal data about an employee. an infotype contains four digit code and name of infotype.
example − infotype 002 contains employee personal data- like name, date of birth, marital status, etc.
each infotype has two fields −
mandate fields − a tick mark sign in the field box represents these fields.
option fields − these fields are not mandatory and can have a blank value.
there are predefined number ranges that sap has defined for infotype.
hr and payroll data infotype → 0000 to 0999
organizational data → infotype 1000 to 1999
time data → infotype 2000 to 2999
you can further divide an infotype into groups, which are called subtypes. for example, an infotype address, infotype 0006 can be divided into subtypes - permanent residence and emergency address.
creating an infotype
to create an infotype follow the given steps −
step 1 − use t-code: pa30.
step 2 − a new window maintain hr master data opens. enter the personnel number and press enter.
step 3 − enter the infotype you wish to select for a new record and click the create button.
in the period section, select the start and the end date for an infotype.
step 4 − in the next window, select personnel action. once you enter all the details click save.
display an infotype
you can search an infotype by its name or number.
step 1 − search an infotype using personnel number and t-code: pa30 or pa20.
step 2 − in the new window, enter the personnel number and press enter.
step 3 − select the infotype you want to display. click f7 or the icon at the top.
step 4 − in the new window, all the fields will be deactivated and you will see the details of the selected infotype.
step 5 − similarly, you can copy or change an existing infotype using t-code: pa30.
delete an infotype
to delete an infotype, follow the steps given below.
step 1 − to delete an infotype, use the same t-code: pa30.
step 2 − enter the personnel number and select the infotype you want to delete.
step 3 − in the next window, you will see a summary of data that will be deleted. click delete.